Simple script for Policy Based OpenVPN Routing [WORKING]

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egc
DD-WRT Guru


Joined: 18 Mar 2014
Posts: 12887
Location: Netherlands

PostPosted: Thu Jan 30, 2020 15:45    Post subject: Reply with quote
I think that is a DNS problem try with the ip address so external-ip:123

If it is a DNS problem I think the trick was to set the address in DNSMasq additional options something like:
address=/xyz.duckdns.org/ip-address of duckdns

I am not a DNSMasq expert so I might be wrong or there might be a better solution.

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c0l0c0d0s
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Joined: 10 Mar 2019
Posts: 28

PostPosted: Thu Jan 30, 2020 18:19    Post subject: Reply with quote
egc wrote:
I think that is a DNS problem try with the ip address so external-ip:123

If it is a DNS problem I think the trick was to set the address in DNSMasq additional options something like:
address=/xyz.duckdns.org/ip-address of duckdns

I am not a DNSMasq expert so I might be wrong or there might be a better solution.


Thanks for the reply, been looking in to that, hard to find a specific mention but will get there or post in another section.

I am not convinced it is a DNS problem, although I felt it was as I stated I can from any machine hit the routers open ports helloworld.duckdns.org:5060 just fine, any port I add in the firewall directed to the "router" resolves as open when testing from any PC in the LAN, but it doesn't for any other PC/IoT device directed to in the firewall.

Which made me think it must be firewall related.

If it was DNS, then surely using helloworld.duckdns.org:5060 would resolve either as how would the machine get the information of what the helloworld.duckdns.org bit equals?

Thanks for you help though, I will post elsewhere now. Laughing Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy
Cassos
DD-WRT Novice


Joined: 09 Feb 2020
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Thu Feb 13, 2020 17:21    Post subject: Reply with quote
Hello,
thanks for this script Smile. I am a total novice here and it is a steep learning curve so far.
So I would like to filter the VPN access using URL. VPN is my alternate route, I want Famous_Player to use the VPN (because Famous_Player can not be accessed outside its island..Laughing)

As I am using DD-WRT r40559, I understand that I need to add in the openVPN config section this 2 lines:

Code:
pull-filter ignore redirect-gateway
route Famous_Player 255.255.255.255 vpn_gateway


now the website might have multiple IP behind the Famous_Player URL. I have seen this info in previous pages:


egc wrote:


It is not certain it will work as intended, as only the first ip address of netflix is used and large corporations often use a range/block of ip addresses.
You can google for this block of IP addresses and then use something like:
Code:
route 52.30.0.0 255.255.0.0 net_gateway
to route a whole block of IP addresses over the WAN



But I do not understand how it can route a whole block of IP here. Could you explain ? I just see one IP being routed which is 52.30.0.0

Also why using 255.255.0.0 while for the URL we use 255.255.255.255 ? (I feel that it is linked to my first question Wink)

Thanks for your help !

NB: I am using FireTV to watch Famous_Player. I have routed the FireTV to the VPN. but somehow Famous_Player seems to work once then see that I am using a VPN (expressVPN) and then stop to work Sad hence I want to see if it could work by routing the URL/IP of the Famous_Player directly.
egc
DD-WRT Guru


Joined: 18 Mar 2014
Posts: 12887
Location: Netherlands

PostPosted: Fri Feb 14, 2020 11:04    Post subject: Reply with quote
I am on holiday so no advancrd lecture about the inner workings of openvpn and dnsmasq, but that is how it works.

If you really need large arrays of ip addresses by url/domain you should research ipset

_________________
Routers:Netgear R7000, R6400v1, R6400v2, EA6900 (XvortexCFE), E2000, E1200v1, WRT54GS v1.
Install guide R6400v2, R6700v3,XR300:https://forum.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=316399
Install guide R7800/XR500: https://forum.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=320614
Forum Guide Lines (important read):https://forum.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=324087
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